1. Zaidiview
The Fluke 77-4 Digital Multimeter is a robust and reliable tool designed for industrial electrical troubleshooting. It offers essential measurement capabilities with enhanced safety features, including a CAT III 1000V rating. This manual provides instructions for safe and effective use, setup, operation, and maintenance of your Fluke 77-4 multimeter.
2. Taarifa za Usalama
Always adhere to safety precautions when using any electrical test equipment. Failure to do so may result in injury or damage to the multimeter or equipment under test.
- Rated for CAT III 1000V: This multimeter is designed for measurements in distribution-level electrical installations, including main feeders and branch circuits. Do not exceed the specified voltagmakadirio ya e.
- Inspect Test Leads: Before each use, inspect test leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Replace damaged leads immediately.
- Usifanye kazi katika hali ya mvua: Avoid using the multimeter in damp au mazingira ya mvua.
- Use Proper Terminals: Always connect test leads to the correct input terminals for the desired measurement.
- Angalia Fuse: Ensure fuses are correctly rated and installed before measuring current.
- Isolate Power: Whenever possible, de-energize circuits before making connections.
3. Bidhaa za Bidhaa
The Fluke 77-4 Multimeter includes the following key features:
- Onyesho Kubwa la Dijitali: Provides clear and easy-to-read measurement results.
- Onyesha Mwangaza nyuma: Huboresha mwonekano katika mazingira yenye mwanga hafifu.
- Min/Max Recording: Captures minimum and maximum readings to detect signal fluctuations.
- Uwekaji Kiotomatiki na Mwongozo: Allows for automatic range selection or manual override for specific measurement needs.
- Upana Voltage Masafa ya Vipimo: Capable of measuring DC Voltage from 6V to 1000V and AC Voltage from 600mV to 1000V.
- Daraja la Viwanda: Designed for demanding industrial applications.
- Ujenzi wa kudumu: Manufactured in Taiwan for reliable performance.
4. Vipengele na Udhibiti
Familiarize yourself with the various parts of your Fluke 77-4 Multimeter:

Kielelezo 1: Mbele view of the Fluke 77-4 Digital Multimeter.
Picha hii inaonyesha mbele view of the Fluke 77-4 Digital Multimeter. The large green backlit LCD shows '1000 V AC' with 'Auto Range' indicated below. Below the display are buttons for HOLD, MINMAX, and RANGE. The central rotary dial is set to the AC Voltage (V~) position. Input jacks for 400mA, 10A, VΩHz, and COM are visible at the bottom.
- Onyesha: Large LCD for showing measurement values, units, and function indicators.
- Kitufe cha Mwangaza Nyuma: Huwasha au kuzima taa ya nyuma ya onyesho.
- Kitufe cha HILI: Husimamisha usomaji wa onyesho la sasa.
- MINMAX Button: Records the minimum, maximum, and average readings over time.
- Kitufe RANGE: Toggles between auto-ranging and manual ranging modes.
- Rotary Function Dial: Selects the desired measurement function (e.g., V AC, V DC, Ohms, Amps).
- Ingizo Jacks:
- VΩHz: Ingizo chanya kwa juzuutage, upinzani, na vipimo vya mzunguko.
- mA: Ingizo la milliampere current measurements (fused).
- 10A: Input for high current measurements up to 10 Amperes (fused).
- COM: Ingizo la kawaida (hasi) kwa vipimo vyote.
5. Kuweka
5.1. Ufungaji wa Betri
The Fluke 77-4 is powered by a 9V battery. To install or replace the battery:
- Hakikisha multimeter IMEZIMWA.
- Locate the battery compartment cover on the rear of the multimeter.
- Tumia bisibisi ili kulegeza skrubu zinazoshikilia kifuniko.
- Remove the cover and insert a new 9V battery, observing correct polarity.
- Badilisha kifuniko na kaza skrubu.
5.2. Kuunganisha Miongozo ya Mtihani
Always connect the black test lead to the COM jack. Connect the red test lead to the appropriate input jack for your measurement:
- VΩHz: Kwa voltage, resistance, continuity, diode, and frequency measurements.
- mA: Kwa vipimo vya sasa hadi 400mA.
- 10A: For current measurements up to 10A.
6. Maagizo ya Uendeshaji
Before taking any measurement, ensure the test leads are correctly connected and the function dial is set to the appropriate position.
6.1. Kupima Voliyumu ya AC/DCtage
- Turn the rotary dial to V~ (AC Voltage) or V (DC Voltage).
- Connect the black test lead to the COM jack and the red test lead to the VΩHz jack.
- Gusa probes za majaribio hadi sehemu za saketi ambapo voltage inapaswa kupimwa.
- Soma juzuu yatage thamani kwenye onyesho.
6.2. Measuring Resistance (Ohms)
- Hakikisha saketi imepunguzwa nguvu kabla ya kupima upinzani.
- Turn the rotary dial to Ω.
- Connect the black test lead to the COM jack and the red test lead to the VΩHz jack.
- Touch the test probes across the component or circuit segment.
- Soma thamani ya kupinga kwenye maonyesho.
6.3. Measuring Current (Amperes)
Tahadhari: Current measurements require breaking the circuit and inserting the multimeter in series. Incorrect connection can blow the fuse or damage the meter.
- Ondoa nguvu kwenye mzunguko.
- Determine the expected current range. For currents up to 400mA, turn the dial to mA and connect the red lead to the mA jack. For currents up to 10A, turn the dial to A and connect the red lead to the 10A jack.
- Unganisha mkondo mweusi wa jaribio kwenye jeki ya COM.
- Break the circuit and connect the test probes in series with the load.
- Re-energize the circuit and read the current value.
- De-energize the circuit before disconnecting the multimeter.
6.4. Using HOLD, MINMAX, and RANGE Functions
- SHIKA: Bonyeza kitufe cha SHIKILIA ili kugandisha usomaji wa sasa kwenye onyesho. Bonyeza tena ili kuachilia.
- MINMAX: Press the MINMAX button to activate recording. The meter will display the maximum, minimum, and average readings sequentially. Press again to cycle through Min, Max, Avg. Hold the button to exit.
- RANGE: In auto-ranging modes, the meter automatically selects the best range. Press RANGE to switch to manual ranging. Each subsequent press will cycle through available ranges. Hold the button to return to auto-ranging.
7. Matengenezo
7.1. Kusafisha
Futa kesi na tangazoamp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents. Ensure the multimeter is dry before use.
7.2. Kubadilisha Betri
Refer to Section 5.1 for battery installation instructions. Replace the battery when the low battery indicator appears on the display.
7.3. Uingizwaji wa Fuse
If the multimeter fails to measure current, the fuse may be blown. Refer to the multimeter's internal diagram or contact Fluke support for correct fuse specifications and replacement procedures. Always use fuses with the specified voltage na ukadiriaji wa sasa.
8. Utatuzi wa shida
| Tatizo | Sababu inayowezekana | Suluhisho |
|---|---|---|
| Hakuna onyesho au onyesho hafifu | Betri ya chini au iliyokufa | Badilisha betri 9V. |
| Cannot measure current | Blown fuse in current input | Replace the appropriate fuse (mA or 10A). |
| Incorrect or unstable readings | Poor test lead connection, incorrect function selection, or external interference. | Check lead connections, verify function dial setting, move away from strong electromagnetic fields. |
| "OL" (Overload) imeonyeshwa | Measurement exceeds selected range or meter's maximum capability. | Switch to a higher range (if in manual mode) or ensure the measurement is within the meter's specifications. |
9. Vipimo
| Kigezo | Thamani |
|---|---|
| Chapa | Fluke |
| Nambari ya Mfano | 77-4 |
| Aina ya Kipimo | Multimeter ya Dijiti |
| Ukadiriaji wa Usalama | CAT III 1000V |
| DC Voltage Mbalimbali | 6V - 1000V |
| Voltage Mbalimbali | 600mV - 1000V |
| Chanzo cha Nguvu | Inayotumia Betri (9V) |
| Rangi | Njano/Nyeusi |
| Uzito wa Kipengee | Pauni 2 (takriban kilo 0.91) |
| Dak. Voltage | Volti 6 (DC) |
| Ukadiriaji wa Halijoto ya Juu | Digrii 122 Fahrenheit (Digrii 50 Selsiasi) |
| UPC | 095969365239 |
| Mtengenezaji | Fluke |
| Tarehe ya Kwanza Inapatikana | Mei 10, 2019 |
10. Taarifa za Udhamini
Specific warranty terms for the Fluke 77-4 Digital Multimeter are typically provided with the product at the time of purchase or can be found on the official Fluke website. Please refer to your product documentation or the manufacturer's webtovuti kwa ajili ya taarifa za kina kuhusu udhamini na usajili.
11. Msaada kwa Wateja
For technical assistance, service, or repair, please contact Fluke customer support. You can find contact information and additional resources on the official Fluke website. When contacting support, please have your product model number (77-4) and serial number (if applicable) ready.
Fluke Webtovuti: www.fluke.com





